Module:CGroup/Physics

return {

name = 'Physics', description = '物理学', content = {

{ type = 'text', text = [=[


 * 台灣正體
 * 國家教育研究院雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網
 * 兩岸名詞對照查詢系統
 * 大陆简体
 * 术语在线
 * CNKI翻译助手
 * Lamost天文学名词

避免過度轉換
]=] }, -- 避免“引力”的过度转换 { type = 'item', original = 'Gravitation', rule = 'zh-tw:萬有引力;zh-cn:万有引力;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'traction', rule = 'zh-tw:牽引力;zh-cn:牵引力' }, { type = 'item', original = 'attraction', rule = 'zh-tw:吸引力;zh-cn:吸引力' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Integral form', rule = 'zh-tw:積分形式;zh-cn:积分形式' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Anti-gravity', rule = 'zh-hant:反重力;zh-hans:反重力;' }, -- 避免 fractal 的錯誤正簡轉換 { type = 'item', original = 'Differential form', rule = 'zh-tw:微分形式;zh-cn:微分形式' }, -- 避免重力的過度轉換 { type = 'item', original = 'Gravitational acceleration', rule = 'zh-tw:重力加速度;zh-cn:重力加速度' }, -- 避免方程的過度轉換 { type = 'item', original = 'Equations', rule = 'zh-tw:方程組;zh-cn:方程组' }, -- 避免質量的過度轉換 { type = 'item', original = 'Mass', rule = 'zh-tw:質量;zh-cn:质量' }, -- 避免干涉的過度轉換 { type = 'item', original = 'Interfere', rule = 'zh-tw:干涉;zh-cn:干涉' }, -- 與Module:CGroup/IT配合時，避免 函数/函數->函式 的過度轉換 { type = 'item', original = 'function', rule = 'zh-hans:函数; zh-hant:函數;' }, -- 與Module:CGroup/IT配合時，避免 常數->常量 的過度轉換 { type = 'item', original = 'constant', rule = 'zh-hans:常数; zh-hant:常數;' }, -- 避免電位的過度轉換 { type = 'item', original = 'Electric displacement field', rule = 'zh-tw:電位移;zh-cn:电位移' }, { type = 'item', original = 'motor', rule = 'zh-cn:电动机;zh-hant:電動機;zh-tw:馬達;zh-hk:摩打;'}, { type = 'text', text = [[

專有名稱
按名詞字首英文字母排列 ]] }, { type = 'item', original = 'aufbau principle', rule = 'zh-cn:构造原理; zh-tw:遞建原理; zh-hk:構築原理;' }, -- 俄歇效应、俄歇电子、俄歇中和都需要转换此词. { type = 'item', original = 'Auger', rule = 'zh-cn:俄歇; zh-tw:奧杰;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Avogadro constant', rule = 'zh-tw:亞佛加厥常數;zh-cn:阿伏伽德罗常量;zh-hk:阿佛加德羅常數;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Bohr magneton', rule = 'zh-cn:玻尔磁子; zh-tw:波耳磁元;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Born-Oppenheimer approximation', rule = 'zh-cn:玻恩-奥本海默近似; zh-tw:波恩-歐本海默近似法;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Big Bang', rule = '大霹靂=>zh-cn:大爆炸;大霹靂=>zh-tw:大霹靂;大霹靂=>zh-hk:大爆炸;大霹靂=>zh-sg:大爆炸;大霹靂=>zh-mo:大爆炸;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Big Bang', rule = 'zh-tw:大爆炸; zh-cn:大爆炸; zh-hk:大爆炸; zh-sg:大爆炸;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Biot-Savart law', rule = 'zh-tw:必歐-沙伐定律;zh-cn:毕奥-萨伐尔定律' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Boltzmann constant', rule = 'zh-cn:玻尔兹曼常数; zh-tw:波茲曼常數;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Bra', rule = 'zh-cn:左矢; zh-tw:包量;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Brackett series', rule = 'zh-cn:布拉开线系; zh-tw:布拉克系;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Brans-Dicke theory', rule = 'zh-cn:布兰斯-迪克; zh-tw:布蘭斯-狄克;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Breit-Wigner', rule = 'zh-cn:布赖特-维格纳; zh-tw:布萊特-維格納;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Brewster\'s angle', rule = 'zh-cn:布儒斯特角; zh-tw:布魯斯特角;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Central force', rule = 'zh-tw:連心力;zh-cn:有心力' }, { type = 'item', original = 'chain reaction', rule = 'zh-cn:链式反应; zh-tw:連鎖反應;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'chain reaction', rule = '连锁反应=>zh-cn:链式反应; 连锁反应=>zh-sg:链式反应; 连锁反应=>zh-my:链式反应;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'chain reaction', rule = '鏈式反應=>zh-tw:連鎖反應; 鏈式反應=>zh-hk:連鎖反應; 鏈式反應=>zh-mo:連鎖反應;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Charge-mass ratio', rule = 'zh-tw:電荷質量比;zh-cn:荷质比' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Charm', rule = 'zh-tw:魅夸克;zh-cn:粲夸克' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Charm (number)', rule = 'zh-tw:魅數;zh-cn:粲数' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Chiral', rule = 'zh-tw:手徵;zh-cn:手征' }, -- 鉴于这个词在物理条目中的特殊性，这里扩大转换范围；如果偶然出现过度转换的情况请编者自行添加-{}-标记 { type = 'item', original = 'Classical', rule = 'zh-tw:古典;zh-cn:经典;zh-hk:經典' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Clone', rule = 'zh-tw:複製;zh-cn:克隆' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Cold fusion', rule = 'zh-tw:冷融合;zh-cn:冷聚变;zh-hk:冷聚變' }, -- 量子、引力物理中的常见术语 { type = 'item', original = 'Collapse', rule = 'zh-cn:坍缩; zh-tw:塌縮;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Composite particle', rule = 'zh-cn:复合粒子; zh-tw:複合粒子;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Condensed matter', rule = 'zh-cn:凝聚态; zh-tw:凝聚體;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Confinement fusion', rule = 'zh-tw:局限融合;zh-cn:约束聚变;zh-hk:約束聚變' }, { type = 'item', original = 'constant of universal gravitation', rule = 'zh-tw:萬有引力常數;zh-cn:万有引力常数' }, { type = 'item', original = 'constructive interference', rule = 'zh-tw:建設性干涉;zh-cn:相长干涉' }, -- 同上，如果偶然出现过度转换的情况请编者自行添加-{}-标记 { type = 'item', original = 'Contravariant', rule = 'zh-tw:反變;zh-cn:反变' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Coordinate', rule = '座標=>zh-cn:坐标; 座標=>zh-sg:坐标; 座標=>zh-my:坐标;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Covariant', rule = 'zh-tw:協變;zh-cn:协变' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Criterion', rule = 'zh-tw:準則;zh-cn:判据' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Criterion', rule = 'zh-tw:準則;zh-cn:判据' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Cyclotron', rule = 'zh-tw:迴旋加速器;zh-cn:回旋加速器' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Decoherence', rule = 'zh-tw:去相干;zh-cn:退相干' }, { type = 'item', original = 'destructive interference', rule = 'zh-tw:破壞性干涉;zh-cn:相消干涉' }, { type = 'item', original = 'dielectric', rule = '电介质=>zh-tw:介電質' }, { type = 'item', original = 'dielectric', rule = '电介体=>zh-tw:介電質' }, { type = 'item', original = 'dielectric', rule = '介电体=>zh-tw:介電質' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Dielectric strength', rule = 'zh-tw:介電強度;zh-cn:电介质强度' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Diffraction', rule = 'zh-tw:繞射;zh-cn:衍射' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Dimension', rule = 'zh-tw:因次;zh-cn:量纲' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Diode', rule = 'zh-tw:二極體;zh-cn:二极管' }, { type = 'item', original = 'dissipative force', rule = 'zh-tw:耗能力;zh-cn:耗散力' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Dragging', rule = 'zh-tw:拖曳;zh-cn:拖拽' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Drehmomentwandler', rule = 'zh-tw:扭矩轉換器;zh-cn:液力变矩器'}, { type = 'item', original = 'Drehmomentwandler', rule = 'zh-tw:扭矩轉換器;zh-cn:扭力变矩器'}, { type = 'item', original = 'Dulong-Petit law', rule = 'zh-tw:杜隆-泊替定律;zh-cn:杜隆-珀蒂定律' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Electric dipole', rule = 'zh-tw:電雙級;zh-cn:电偶极子' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Electron hole', rule = 'zh-tw:電洞;zh-cn:空穴' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Electric field', rule = 'zh-tw:電位;zh-cn:电势;zh-hk:電勢' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Electroweak interaction', rule = 'zh-tw:電弱交互作用; zh-hk:電弱相互作用;zh-cn:弱电相互作用' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Energy level', rule = 'zh-tw:能階;zh-cn:能级' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Entanglement', rule = 'zh-tw:纏結;zh-cn:纠缠' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Equation', rule = 'zh-tw:方程式;zh-cn:方程' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Equipotential line', rule = 'zh-tw:等位線;zh-cn:等势线' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Ergoregion', rule = 'zh-tw:動區;zh-cn:能层;zh-sg:能层' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Ergosphere', rule = 'zh-cn:能层; zh-tw:動圈;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'fermi level', rule = 'zh-tw:費米階;zh-cn:费密能级' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Fractal', rule = 'zh-tw:碎形;zh-cn:分形' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Fresnel diffraction', rule = 'zh-tw:菲涅耳繞射;zh-cn:菲涅耳衍射' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Fraunhofer diffraction', rule = 'zh-tw:夫朗和斐繞射;zh-cn:夫琅禾费衍射' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Fusion reaction', rule = 'zh-tw:融合反應;zh-cn:聚变反应;zh-hk:聚變反應' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Geiger counter', rule = 'zh-tw:蓋格計數器;zh-cn:盖革计数器;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Grand Unified Theory', rule = 'zh-tw:大一統理論;zh-cn:大统一理论' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Gravitation', rule = '引力=>zh-tw:重力; 引力=>zh-hk:重力; 引力=>zh-mo:重力;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Gravitational wave', rule = 'zh-tw:重力波;zh-cn:引力波;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Helium fusion', rule = 'zh-tw:氦融合;zh-cn:氦聚变;zh-hk:氦聚變' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Holography', rule = 'zh-tw:全像;zh-cn:全息' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Hydrogen fusion', rule = 'zh-tw:氫融合;zh-cn:氢聚变;zh-hk:氫聚變' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Huygens’principle', rule = 'zh-tw:惠金斯原理;zh-cn:惠更斯原理;zh-hk:惠更斯原理' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Information', rule = 'zh-tw:資訊;zh-cn:信息' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Interaction', rule = 'zh-tw:交互作用;zh-cn:相互作用;zh-hk:相互作用' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Ionizing radiation', rule = 'zh-tw:游離輻射;zh-cn:电离辐射;zh-hk:電離輻射' }, { type = 'item', original = 'isobar', rule = 'zh-tw:同量素;zh-cn:同量异位素' }, { type = 'item', original = 'isotone', rule = 'zh-tw:同中素;zh-cn:同中子异荷素' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Ket', rule = 'zh-cn:右矢; zh-tw:括量;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Laser', rule = 'zh-tw:雷射; zh-cn:激光; zh-hk:激光; zh-sg:镭射;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Law of universal gravitation', rule = 'zh-tw:萬有引力定律; zh-cn:万有引力定律;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Legendre transformation', rule = 'zh-tw:勒壤得轉換;zh-cn:勒让德变换' }, { type = 'item', original = "Liouville's theorem", rule = 'zh-tw:劉維定理;zh-cn:刘维尔定理' }, { type = 'item', original = "Lloyd’s mirror", rule = 'zh-tw:洛以得鏡;zh-cn:洛埃境' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Macroscopic quantities', rule = 'zh-tw:巨觀量;zh-cn:宏观量' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Maglev', rule = '磁悬浮=>zh-hk:磁浮;磁悬浮=>zh-mo:磁浮;磁悬浮=>zh-tw:磁浮;磁悬浮=>zh-my:磁浮;磁悬浮=>zh-sg:磁浮;'}, { type = 'item', original = 'Maglev', rule = '磁懸浮=>zh-hk:磁浮;磁懸浮=>zh-mo:磁浮;磁懸浮=>zh-tw:磁浮;磁懸浮=>zh-my:磁浮;磁懸浮=>zh-sg:磁浮;'}, { type = 'item', original = 'Magnetic domain', rule = 'zh-tw:磁域;zh-cn:磁畴' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Maser', rule = 'zh-tw:邁射;zh-cn:激微波' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Mean free path', rule = 'zh-tw:平均自由徑;zh-cn:平均自由程' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Mole', rule = 'zh-cn:摩尔;zh-tw:莫耳;zh-hk:摩爾;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Muon', rule = 'zh-cn:μ子;zh-tw:緲子;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Muon neutrino', rule = 'zh-tw:緲微中子;zh-cn:μ中微子;zh-hk:緲中微子;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Net force', rule = 'zh-tw:凈力;zh-tw:淨力;zh-cn:合力' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Net external force', rule = 'zh-tw:凈外力;zh-tw:淨外力;zh-cn:合外力' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Nuclear fission', rule = 'zh-cn:核裂变;zh-tw:核分裂;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Nuclear fusion', rule = 'zh-cn:核聚变;zh-hk:核聚變;zh-tw:核融合;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Nuclear transmutation', rule = 'zh-cn:核嬗变;zh-hk:核嬗變;zh-tw:核轉換' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Nuclide', rule = 'zh-cn:核素;zh-tw:核種' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Neutrino', rule = 'zh-tw:微中子;zh-cn:中微子' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Noise', rule = 'zh-tw:雜訊;zh-cn:噪声' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Non-uniform circular motion', rule = 'zh-cn:变速圆周运动; zh-tw:變速率圓周運動;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Non-uniform circular motion', rule = '變速圓周運動=>zh-tw:變速率圓周運動;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Non-uniform circular motion', rule = '变速率圆周运动=>zh-cn:变速圆周运动;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'do a non-uniform circular motion', rule = 'zh-cn:做变速圆周运动; zh-tw:作變速率圓周運動;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'do a non-uniform circular motion', rule = '作變速圓周運動=>zh-cn:做变速圆周运动;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Paradox', rule = 'zh-tw:悖論;zh-cn:佯谬' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Periodic', rule = 'zh-cn:周期; zh-tw:週期;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Perturbation', rule = 'zh-tw:微擾;zh-cn:摄动' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Plasma', rule = 'zh-tw:電漿體; zh-cn:等离子体; zh-hk:等離子體;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Plasma', rule = 'zh-tw:電漿; zh-cn:等离子体; zh-hk:等離子體;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Plasma', rule = '等离子区=>zh-tw:電漿;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Plasma state', rule = 'zh-tw:電漿態;zh-cn:等离子态;zh-hk:等離子態' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Positronium', rule = 'zh-tw:正子電子偶;zh-cn:电子偶素' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Potential energy', rule = 'zh-cn:势能;zh-hk:位能;zh-tw:位能;zh-hant:勢能;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'pressure', rule = '压强=>zh-tw:壓力; 壓力=>zh-tw:壓力;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Probability', rule = 'zh-tw:機率;zh-cn:概率' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Probability', rule = '几率=>zh-cn:几率;几率=>zh-tw:機率;几率=>zh-hk:機率;几率=>zh-sg:几率;几率=>zh-mo:機率;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Proper time', rule = 'zh-tw:原時;zh-cn:固有时' }, { type = 'item', original = 'quark-gluon plasma', rule = 'zh-cn:夸克-胶子等离子体; zh-hk:夸克-膠子等離子體; zh-tw:夸克-膠子漿;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Qubit', rule = 'zh-tw:量子位元;zh-cn:量子比特' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Scalar', rule = 'zh-tw:純量;zh-cn:标量' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Scalar potential', rule = 'zh-tw:純量勢;zh-cn:标势' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Singularity', rule = 'zh-cn:奇点; zh-tw:奇異點;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Singularity', rule = '奇异点=>zh-cn:奇点; 奇异点=>zh-sg:奇点; 奇异点=>zh-my:奇点;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Singularity', rule = '奇異点=>zh-cn:奇点; 奇異点=>zh-sg:奇点; 奇異点=>zh-my:奇点;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Singularity', rule = '奇點=>zh-tw:奇異點; 奇點=>zh-hk:奇異點; 奇點=>zh-mo:奇異點;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Shear stress', rule = 'zh-tw:切應力;zh-cn:剪应力' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Solid-state physics', rule = 'zh-cn:固体物理学;zh-hk:固態物理學;zh-tw:固態物理學' }, -- “超静定”和“静不定”只是不同的翻译方法. 万方数据库中均有1000篇左右论文. { type = 'item', original = 'Statically indeterminate', rule = 'zh-tw:靜不定;zh-cn:超静定' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Stern—Gerlach experiment', rule = 'zh-tw:史頓一加立克實驗;zh-cn:斯特恩一革拉赫实验' }, { type = 'item', original = 'sublimation', rule = 'zh-cn:升华; zh-hk:昇華; zh-tw:昇華' }, { type = 'item', original = 'subatom', rule = 'zh-cn:亚原子; zh-hk:亞原子; zh-tw:次原子' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Tachyon', rule = 'zh-tw:迅子;zh-cn:快子' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Tau neutrino', rule = 'zh-tw:濤微中子;zh-hk:陶中微子;zh-cn:τ中微子' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Tauon', rule = 'zh-tw:陶子;zh-hk:陶子;zh-cn:τ子' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Tesla', rule = 'zh-tw:特斯拉;zh-cn:特斯拉;zh-hk:忒斯拉' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Thermographic', rule = 'zh-tw:熱影像;zh-cn:热成像;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Tokamak', rule = 'zh-tw:托克馬克;zh-cn:托卡马克;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Tunnelling', rule = 'zh-cn:隧穿; zh-tw:穿隧;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Turbulence', rule = 'zh-tw:亂流;zh-cn:湍流' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Ultrasound', rule = 'zh-cn:超声波; zh-hk:超聲波; zh-tw:超音波;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Underdamped', rule = 'zh-cn:欠阻尼; zh-tw:次阻尼;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Uniform motion', rule = 'zh-cn:匀速运动; zh-tw:等速運動;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Uniform motion', rule = '勻速運動=>zh-tw:等速運動;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Uniform motion', rule = '等速运动=>zh-cn:匀速运动;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'do a uniform motion', rule = 'zh-cn:做匀速运动; zh-tw:作等速運動;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'do a uniform motion', rule = '作等速率運動=>zh-cn:做匀速运动;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Uniform circular motion', rule = 'zh-cn:匀速圆周运动; zh-tw:等速率圓周運動;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Uniform circular motion', rule = '勻速圓周運動=>zh-tw:等速率圓周運動;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Uniform circular motion', rule = '等速率圆周运动=>zh-cn:匀速圆周运动;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Uniform circular motion', rule = '等速圓周運動=>zh-cn:匀速圆周运动; 等速圓周運動=>zh-tw:等速率圓周運動;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Uniform circular motion', rule = '等速圆周运动=>zh-cn:匀速圆周运动; 等速圓周運動=>zh-tw:等速率圓周運動;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'do a uniform circular motion', rule = 'zh-cn:做匀速圆周运动; zh-tw:作等速率圓周運動;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'do a uniform circular motion', rule = '作等速圓周運動=>zh-cn:做匀速圆周运动;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Uniform linear motion', rule = '勻速直線運動=>zh-tw:等速直線運動;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Uniform linear motion', rule = '等速直线运动=>zh-cn:匀速直线运动;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'do a uniform linear motion', rule = 'zh-cn:做匀速直线运动; zh-tw:作等速直線運動;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'do a uniform linear motion', rule = '作等速率直線運動=>zh-cn:做匀速直线运动;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Uniqueness theorem', rule = 'zh-tw:唯一定理;zh-cn:唯一性定理;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Unitary', rule = 'zh-tw:么正;zh-cn:幺正' }, { type = 'item', original = 'universal joint', rule = 'zh-tw:萬向接頭;zh-cn:万向接头' }, { type = 'item', original = 'van der Waals equation', rule = 'zh-hans:范德华方程;zh-hk:范德華方程式;zh-tw:凡得瓦方程式;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Vector', rule = 'zh-tw:向量;zh-cn:矢量' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Vector potential', rule = 'zh-tw:向量勢;zh-cn:矢势' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Wave vector', rule = 'zh-tw:波向量;zh-cn:波矢' }, { type = 'item', original = 'do work', rule = 'zh-cn:做功;zh-tw:作功' }, { type = 'item', original = 'do positive work', rule = 'zh-cn:做正功;zh-tw:作正功' }, { type = 'item', original = 'do negative work', rule = 'zh-cn:做负功;zh-tw:作負功' }, { type = 'item', original = 'the work you do', rule = 'zh-cn:做的功;zh-tw:作的功' }, { type = 'item', original = 'did work', rule = 'zh-cn:做了功;zh-tw:作了功' }, { type = 'text', text = [[

物理學家姓名
]] }, { type = 'item', original = 'Avogadro', rule = 'zh-tw:亞佛加厥;zh-cn:阿伏伽德罗;zh-hk:阿佛加德羅' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Becquerel', rule = 'zh-tw:貝克勒;zh-hk:貝克勒爾;zh-cn:贝克勒尔' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Bednorz', rule = 'zh-tw:比得諾茲;zh-cn:贝德诺尔茨' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Bernoulli', rule = 'zh-tw:白努利;zh-cn:伯努利' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Biot', rule = 'zh-tw:必歐;zh-cn:毕奥' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Bohr', rule = 'zh-tw:波耳;zh-cn:玻尔;zh-hk:玻爾' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Boltzmann', rule = 'zh-tw:波茲曼;zh-cn:玻尔兹曼' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Boyle', rule = 'zh-cn:波义耳; zh-tw:波以耳;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Bravais', rule = 'zh-tw:布拉菲;zh-cn:布拉维' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Brillouin', rule = 'zh-tw:布里元;zh-cn:布里渊' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Clausius', rule = 'zh-tw:克勞秀士;zh-cn:克劳修斯' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Chadwick', rule = 'zh-tw:查兌克;zh-cn:查德威克;zh-hans:查德威克;zh-hk:查德威克' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Cherenkov', rule = 'zh-tw:契忍可夫;zh-hk:切倫科夫;zh-cn:切连科夫' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Curie', rule = 'zh-cn:居里;zh-hk:居禮;zh-tw:居禮;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'DeWitt', rule = 'zh-tw:德威特;zh-cn:德维特' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Doppler', rule = 'zh-tw:都卜勒;zh-cn:多普勒' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Drude', rule = 'zh-tw:德汝德;zh-cn:德鲁德' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Ernest', rule = 'zh-cn:欧内斯特; zh-tw:歐尼斯特; zh-hk:歐內斯特;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Fabry', rule = 'zh-tw:法布立; zh-cn:法布里' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Flyorov', rule = 'zh-tw:佛雷洛夫; zh-cn:弗廖罗夫' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Fourier', rule = 'zh-tw:傅立葉; zh-cn:傅里叶' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Franck', rule = 'zh-tw:法蘭克;zh-cn:弗兰克' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Gerlach, Walther', rule = 'zh-tw:革拉赫;zh-cn:格拉赫' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Heaviside', rule = 'zh-tw:黑維塞;zh-cn:亥维赛' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Hooke', rule = 'zh-tw:虎克;zh-cn:胡克' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Hubble', rule = 'zh-tw:哈伯;zh-cn:哈勃;zh-hk:哈勃' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Ising', rule = 'zh-tw:易辛;zh-cn:伊辛' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Kelvin', rule = 'zh-tw:克耳文;zh-cn:开尔文;zh-hk:開爾文' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Kepler', rule = 'zh-tw:克卜勒;zh-cn:开普勒;zh-hk:開普勒' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Kirchhoff', rule = 'zh-tw:克希荷夫;zh-cn:基尔霍夫;zh-hk:基爾霍夫' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Langmuir', rule = 'zh-tw:朗繆耳;zh-cn:朗缪尔' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Lenz', rule = 'zh-tw:冷次;zh-cn:楞次;zh-hk:楞次' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Liénard', rule = 'zh-tw:黎納;zh-cn:李纳' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Lorentz', rule = 'zh-tw:勞侖茲;zh-cn:洛伦兹' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Lorentz', rule = '羅倫徹=>zh-cn:洛伦兹; 羅倫徹=>zh-sg:洛伦兹;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Lorenz', rule = 'zh-tw:勞侖次;zh-cn:洛伦茨' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Maria Curie', rule = 'zh-cn:玛丽·居里;zh-hk:瑪莉·居禮;zh-tw:瑪麗·居禮;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Maria Curie', rule = 'zh-cn:玛丽亚·居里;zh-hk:瑪莉亞·居禮;zh-tw:瑪麗亞·居禮;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Maxwell', rule = 'zh-tw:馬克士威;zh-cn:麦克斯韦;zh-hk:麥克斯韋' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Michelson', rule = 'zh-tw:邁克生;zh-cn:迈克耳孙' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Minkowski', rule = 'zh-tw:閔考斯基;zh-cn:闵可夫斯基' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Morley', rule = '莫立=>zh-cn:莫雷' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Morley', rule = '摩里=>zh-cn:莫雷' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Moseley', rule = 'zh-tw:莫斯利;zh-cn:莫塞莱' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Mossbauer', rule = 'zh-tw:梅斯堡;zh-cn:穆斯堡尔' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Oppenheimer', rule = 'zh-tw:歐本海默;zh-cn:奥本海默' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Pauli', rule = 'zh-tw:包立;zh-cn:泡利' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Penrose', rule = 'zh-tw:潘洛斯;zh-cn:彭罗斯' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Perot', rule = 'zh-tw:培若;zh-cn:珀罗' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Pierre Curie', rule = 'zh-cn:皮埃尔·居里; zh-tw:皮耶·居禮;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Pierre Curie', rule = '皮埃爾·居里=>zh-tw:皮耶·居禮; 皮埃爾·居里=>zh-hk:皮耶·居禮; 皮埃爾·居里=>zh-mo:皮耶·居禮;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Pierre Curie', rule = '皮埃爾·居禮=>zh-tw:皮耶·居禮; 皮埃爾·居禮=>zh-hk:皮耶·居禮; 皮埃爾·居禮=>zh-mo:皮耶·居禮;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Poisson', rule = 'zh-tw:帕松;zh-cn:泊松' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Poynting', rule = 'zh-tw:坡印廷;zh-cn:坡印亭' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Rayleigh', rule = 'zh-tw:瑞立;zh-cn:瑞利' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Reissner', rule = 'zh-tw:萊斯納;zh-cn:雷斯勒' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Rutherford', rule = 'zh-tw:拉塞福;zh-cn:卢瑟福;zh-hk:盧瑟福' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Rydberg', rule = 'zh-tw:芮得柏;zh-cn:里德伯' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Sakharov', rule = 'zh-tw:沙卡洛夫;zh-cn:萨哈罗夫;zh-hk:沙哈諾夫' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Savart', rule = 'zh-tw:沙伐;zh-cn:萨伐尔;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Schrödinger', rule = 'zh-tw:薛丁格;zh-cn:薛定谔;zh-hk:薛定諤' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Snell', rule = 'zh-tw:司乃耳;zh-cn:斯涅尔;zh-hk:斯涅耳' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Stanford', rule = 'zh-cn:斯坦福; zh-sg:斯坦福; zh-tw:史丹佛; zh-hk:史丹福' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Stark', rule = 'zh-tw:史塔克;zh-cn:斯塔克' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Stefan', rule = 'zh-tw:斯特凡;zh-cn:斯特藩' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Stern, Otto', rule = 'zh-tw:斯特恩;zh-cn:施特恩' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Susskind', rule = 'zh-cn:萨斯坎德; zh-hk:蘇士侃;zh-tw:色斯金' }, -- 參考兩岸名詞對照查詢系統 { type = 'item', original = 'Joseph Thomson', rule = 'zh-tw:湯姆森;zh-cn:汤姆孙;zh-hk:湯姆生' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Van der Waals', rule = 'zh-tw:凡得瓦;zh-cn:范德瓦耳斯;zh-hk:范德華' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Von Neumann', rule = 'zh-tw:馮·諾伊曼;zh-cn:冯·诺伊曼;zh-hk:馮·紐曼' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Wien', rule = 'zh-tw:維因;zh-cn:维恩' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Wilson', rule = 'zh-tw:威爾森;zh-cn:威耳孙' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Witten', rule = 'zh-tw:維騰;zh-cn:威滕' }, { type = 'text', text = [[

希腊字母的中文名称
]] }, -- 个人更提倡希腊字母采用原始写法，但如果要写成中文请添加至下列转换表 { type = 'item', original = 'Α，α，alpha', rule = '阿伐=>zh-cn:阿尔法; 阿伐=>zh-sg:阿尔法; 阿伐=>zh-hk:阿爾法; 阿伐=>zh-mo:阿爾法;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Β，β，beta', rule = 'zh-cn:贝塔;zh-hk:貝塔;zh-tw:貝他;' }, { type = 'item', original = 'Γ，γ，gamma', rule = 'zh-cn:伽马; zh-tw:伽瑪;zh-tw:伽瑪;' },

}, }